Affinity Health, a leading provider of high-quality health coverage, delves into the best practices for managing nutrition and hydration during winter workouts.
“Winter workouts come with challenges, especially when keeping your body warm and your energy levels up,” says Murray Hewlett, CEO of Affinity Health.
“As the mercury drops, our bodies need more fuel to maintain warmth and performance, making good nutrition and hydration essential.”
Carbs Keep You Going
Carbohydrates are your best friend in cold weather because they help your body generate heat and maintain energy. To keep your blood sugar levels stable while exercising, include complex carbs like whole grains, pasta, and rice. Aim to consume 100-200 calories and 30-60 grams of carbohydrates during a workout every 30-45 minutes.
After you finish, eating about 1 gram of carbohydrates per kilogram of your body weight is a good idea to refill your energy stores. Don’t forget about quick snacks like bananas and cereal bars, which are great for recharging during breaks.
Protein Powers Muscle Repair
Cold weather can be harsh on your muscles, so getting enough protein for repair and growth is crucial. This is especially important if your workouts are intense and prolonged. Eating protein-rich foods after exercising can speed up your muscle recovery. For best results, spread your protein intake throughout the day instead of eating it all at once.
This keeps a steady flow of amino acids to your muscles. Combining proteins with carbs after working out can also help refill your muscle energy stores quickly.
Healthy Fats for Energy
Healthy fats, like those found in avocados, nuts, seeds, and olive oil, are packed with energy and help keep you warm. These fats are not just a good energy source; they also keep your joints and brain healthy, which is crucial for staying sharp and coordinated during workouts.
Fruits, Vegetables, and Spices Boost Health
Eating plenty of fruits and vegetables is vital. They are full of vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and fibre that strengthen your immune system and overall health, which is particularly important in the winter. Aim for at least two servings of fruits and three vegetables each day.
Don’t underestimate the power of spices in your winter diet. Spices like chilli peppers, turmeric, cinnamon, cloves, and ginger can raise your body temperature and help burn calories through thermogenesis. They also boost your metabolism and immune system, making you feel more energetic and recover faster from workouts. Plus, they reduce inflammation, which can soothe sore muscles.
Stay Hydrated
When you exercise in cold weather, your body has to do two things at once: keep your muscles moving and warm. This extra effort means your body needs more water than usual. Also, the air in winter is usually drier, which means you lose more water just by breathing, and in cold weather, your sweat evaporates faster. It might trick you into thinking you’re not sweating much and not losing much water, but you are.
Tips for Effective Winter Hydration
- Drink Regularly: It’s essential to drink water before you feel thirsty, particularly in the cold. Set a reminder to take fluids every 15 to 20 minutes during exercise to stay adequately hydrated.
- Monitor Your Fluid Intake: One practical way to monitor hydration is to check the colour of your urine. A pale straw indicates proper hydration, whereas a dark colour suggests drinking more fluids.
- Choose Warm Fluids: Drinking warm liquids such as herbal teas or broths can increase fluid intake and help maintain body temperature. Warm drinks are soothing and more comfortable in cold weather than ice-cold beverages.
- Use Hydration Packs: Consider using a hydration pack for longer exercise sessions. These packs are convenient for sipping small amounts of water over extended periods and can be kept close to your body to prevent the water from freezing.
- Hydrate Before, During, and After Workouts: Begin your hydration protocol before starting your workout to ensure you’re correctly hydrated. Maintain hydration throughout your activity and replenish fluids after finishing to aid recovery.
- Be Mindful of Electrolyte Balance: Cold-weather activities can also deplete your body’s electrolytes, essential for muscle function and water balance. Consider an electrolyte replacement drink or add a pinch of salt to your water if you exercise for longer than an hour.
Essential Winter Supplements
Getting enough Vitamin D can be challenging during winter, but it’s essential for keeping bones strong and your immune system healthy. You can get Vitamin D from the sun, foods like egg yolks and fatty fish, and supplements. Omega-3 supplements are also great for reducing inflammation and improving heart health during the colder months.
Conclusion
Tackling the challenges of cold-weather workouts requires balancing your intake of carbs, proteins, and fats, staying hydrated, and considering supplements to ensure your body is well-prepared. By choosing the right foods and managing your nutrition wisely, you can keep your performance high and your body healthy throughout the winter season.