The percentage of students opting for distance learning is rapidly growing year on year, and this mode of study is today recognised as a viable, credible approach to further education. Many prospective students opt for this route due to financial constraints, as distance learning is more affordable than traditional on-campus programmes, or because of family responsibilities that make it difficult to relocate or attend classes full-time. Additionally, distance learning provides opportunities for those with work commitments or other obligations, allowing them to balance their educational aspirations with existing responsibilities.
For prospective students considering this route, it is important to understand that making a success of distance learning requires an understanding of the mindset and approach required, as well as a healthy dose of institutional support, an education expert says.
“Successful distance learning depends on a number of factors, including ensuring that you choose the right institution and programme to align with your goals, the quality of materials and support provided by the institution, and, crucially, an understanding of how to approach your studies,” says Elbie Liebenberg, General Manager at Oxbridge Academy, SA’s leading distance learning provider and a brand of JSE-listed ADvTECH.
Understanding the psychological factors that influence learning outcomes, and aligning this understanding with practical considerations, can make a significant positive impact, Liebenberg says.
THE PSYCHOLOGY OF DISTANCE LEARNING: IS IT A GOOD MATCH FOR YOU?
Distance learning requires students to be self-motivated and disciplined, and with the right mindset, it can be a highly effective way to learn.
“The good news is that distance learning is not inherently difficult if you match the right mindset with the right approach. By focusing on your goals and staying motivated, anyone can navigate distance learning successfully, provided the institution delivers well-designed courses and excellent support,” Liebenberg says.
MATCHING PSYCHOLOGY TO REAL-WORLD APPLICATION
GROWTH MINDSET = SET GOALS & TRACK PROGRESS
Establishing clear goals helps students stay motivated and focused. This aligns with the concept of self-efficacy, where believing in one’s ability to succeed enhances persistence and engagement.
By embracing challenges as opportunities for growth, students can develop resilience and adaptability—essential qualities for navigating the flexible and often autonomous environment of distance learning.
NEED FOR CONNECTION = LEVERAGE SUPPORT & PEER STRUCTURES
While distance learning might seem isolating, incorporating social elements such as discussion forums, group projects, and virtual study groups can foster a sense of community and belonging. This social support is vital for maintaining motivation and combating feelings of isolation, and any good distance learning institution will incorporate some element of group discussion or support.
Engaging in social interactions through distance platforms can have profound psychological benefits for distance learners. By participating in virtual communities, students can experience a sense of belonging and connection, which is crucial for emotional well-being and academic success.
MANAGE COGNITIVE LOAD = OPTIMISE FOR INFORMATION PROCESSING
Strategies like breaking tasks into smaller chunks, using productivity tools, and creating a conducive study environment can help manage cognitive load and improve learning outcomes.
Managing cognitive load is rooted in the psychological concept of information processing capacity. By breaking down complex tasks into manageable parts and utilising tools that streamline workflow, learners can reduce mental strain and enhance their ability to absorb and retain information.
SELF-EFFICACY & DEVELOPMENT = SEEK REGULAR FEEDBACK & REFLECT
Regular feedback is crucial for building self-efficacy and guiding learning progress. Reflecting on feedback and incorporating it into future learning strategies can enhance cognitive development and motivation. This reflective practice also supports the development of professional competence in distance education.
INTRINSIC MOTIVATION = INCREASED JOB SATISFACTION & PERFORMANCE
Distance learning requires self-motivation and autonomy – qualities that are in high demand in the workplace. It is for this reason that employees studying via this method while also working will likely be star performers in a company.
By supporting employees in pursuing distance education, companies can tap into the intrinsic motivation and autonomy that drive success in remote learning environments. This approach fosters a sense of self-determination among staff, leading to increased job satisfaction and loyalty. Employers benefit from a more skilled workforce without the disruption of traditional campus-based courses, as distance learning allows employees to study flexibly around their work commitments. This flexibility not only improves work-life balance but also enhances cognitive engagement and problem-solving skills that are directly applicable to the workplace.